Journal of cellular physiology

How gut bacteria are linked to cancer immunotherapy

Updated

Abstract

The gut microbiome may significantly influence the efficacy and toxicity of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in cancer therapy.

  • Gut microbiome is associated with immune modulation and plays a crucial role in human health and disease.
  • Some cancer patients experience limited response or adverse effects from ICIs, highlighting variability in treatment outcomes.
  • Modulating the gut microbiome may improve therapeutic responses and reduce treatment-related toxicities of cancer immunotherapy.
  • The review discusses the relationship between gut microbiome and cancer immunotherapy, focusing on efficacy and toxicity.
  • Approaches for manipulating gut microbiome to enhance responses to ICIs are explored, alongside current challenges.

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