How the gut microbiome is linked to heart and blood vessel diseases

The gut microbiome, comprising trillions of microbes, is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD).

• An altered gut environment and specific metabolites from the gut microbiome may be linked to CVD events.
• The gut microbiome interacts with host physiology through mechanisms such as the production of trimethylamine-oxide and short-chain fatty acids.
• Dietary interventions could provide a way to manipulate the gut microbiome for potential therapeutic targets and better dietary recommendations.
• Identifying novel screening biomarkers related to the gut microbiome may help reduce CVD risk.

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