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Impact of gut microbiota on neurological diseases: Diet composition and novel treatments
How Gut Bacteria May Affect Brain Diseases: Role of Diet and New Treatments
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Abstract
Gut microbiota significantly influences the structure and function of both the enteric and central nervous systems.
- Diet composition and nutritional status are critical modifiable factors affecting gut microbiota.
- Changes in gut microbiota composition may impact human behavior and brain regulation.
- Factors such as genetics, health status, mode of birth delivery, and environment also influence gut microbiota.
- The microbiome is associated with alterations in the nervous, immune, and endocrine systems.
- Recent literature examines the effects of dietary changes and microbiota alterations on neuropsychiatric disorders, including autism, anxiety, depression, Alzheimer's disease, and anorexia nervosa.
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