Deciphering the microbial map and its implications in the therapeutics of neurodegenerative disorder

Significant genetic and metabolic capabilities of gut microbiota influence every aspect of biological anthropology.

• The microbiota-gut-brain axis may regulate glial functioning, presenting a target for neurodegenerative disease treatments.
• The gut-brain axis facilitates communication between the gastrointestinal and central nervous systems, affecting processes like hunger and metabolism.
• Diverse microbiota may impact brain health through various pathways, including immunological, neurological, and metabolic routes.
• Neurotransmitters and gut hormones are associated with gut microbiota's influence on brain function.
• The study reviews potential therapeutic approaches for neurodegenerative diseases, including prebiotics, probiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation.

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