Molecular connectomics reveals a glucagon-like peptide 1-sensitive neural circuit for satiety

Dec 3, 2024Nature metabolism

A brain circuit sensitive to glucagon-like peptide 1 linked to feeling full

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Abstract

At least 21 afferent subtypes of hunger-promoting AgRP neurons were identified in the mouse hypothalamus.

  • Liraglutide and other GLP-1 receptor agonists may suppress appetite by activating specific neurons.
  • Among identified subtypes, TRH neurons are activated by liraglutide and inhibit AgRP neurons.
  • Activation of TRH neurons is associated with reduced feeding behavior.
  • Silencing TRH neurons could lead to overeating and weight gain.
  • Liraglutide's effectiveness on body weight may be diminished when TRH neurons are silenced.

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