PER1 interaction with GPX1 regulates metabolic homeostasis under oxidative stress

Sep 8, 2020Redox biology

How PER1 and GPX1 work together to control metabolism during oxidative stress

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Abstract

Daily oxygen consumption rhythms were deregulated in Per1 deficient mice.

  • Per1 deficiency led to impaired daily mitochondrial dynamics.
  • Cellular fluctuations of reactive oxygen species (ROS) related to GPx were disrupted in peripheral organs.
  • PER1 was found to enhance GPx activity through its interaction with GPX1 in the cytoplasm.
  • Improved oxidative phosphorylation efficiency in mitochondria is associated with the activity of PER1.
  • Per1 expression increased specifically in fasting peripheral organs, suggesting a protective role against oxidative stress.

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