Peripheral Circadian Oscillators in Mammals

Apr 23, 2013Handbook of experimental pharmacology

Body clocks outside the brain in mammals

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Abstract

Circadian rhythms are governed by a biological clock that operates autonomously in nearly all cells of the body.

  • The suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) acts as a 'master clock' coordinating other 'slave' clocks in peripheral tissues.
  • Peripheral clocks have distinct mechanisms compared to the SCN, influencing their respective functions.
  • Peripheral tissues can be synchronized to the SCN and environmental cues through various mechanisms.
  • Peripheral oscillators are involved in regulating circadian physiology in different cells and tissues.

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