Impact of pre-existing comorbidities and multimorbidities, demography and viral variants on post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (‘Long COVID’) in Dutch primary care: A retrospective cohort study

Apr 21, 2025International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases

How health conditions, age, and COVID-19 variants relate to Long COVID in Dutch primary care

AI simplified

Abstract

PASC prevalence was 5.8% among 19,638 SARS-CoV-2 PCR-positive patients.

  • Chronic lung disease, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, kidney disease, and mental illness are associated with increased risk of PASC.
  • The relative risk for developing PASC is highest for kidney disease (RR: 1.98) and lung disease (RR: 1.95).
  • Females and individuals aged 45 and older are at a higher risk for PASC.
  • Prolonged PASC is more likely in individuals aged 45-59 (adjusted odds ratio: 3.02), 60-74 (3.25), and 75+ (2.44).
  • Having both mental illness and lung disease significantly increases the risk of prolonged PASC (AOR: 2.55).

AI simplified

Full Text

Full text is available at the source.

what lands in your inbox each week:

  • 📚7 fresh studies
  • 📝plain-language summaries
  • direct links to original studies
  • 🏅top journal indicators
  • 📅weekly delivery
  • 🧘‍♂️always free