Scientific reports

Comparing reports of psychedelic and meditation experiences using language analysis

Updated

Abstract

Essence

Psychedelic and meditation reports were broadly similar, but psychedelic experiences appeared more emotionally intense.

Evidence

This exploratory study analyzed 197 open-ended reports of meaningful experiences, including 134 psychedelic and 63 meditation reports, using text similarity, topic modeling, and sentiment analysis.

Caveat

The conclusions are limited by self-reported narratives and methodological limits in the dataset and NLP approach.

Simplified

Key numbers

39.27 years
Age of Participants
Average age of participants.
27.78% of 5058 unique words
Shared Vocabulary
Percentage of unique words shared between and experience reports.
0.972
Cosine Similarity
Cosine similarity score between average embeddings of and reports.

Full Text

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