Cell reports

Aging and Diet Restriction Uniquely Affect Sarcosine Levels in Rodents and Humans

Updated

Abstract

Dietary restriction (DR) significantly modulates the rat metabolome, surpassing the effects of aging.

  • Circulating sarcosine levels are reduced with aging but increased by DR.
  • Ames dwarf mice, known for their longevity, exhibit elevated sarcosine levels.
  • Sarcosine acts as a key component in the metabolome network of aged rats.
  • In cultured cells, sarcosine can activate autophagy and enhances autophagic processes in living organisms.
  • These findings suggest that sarcosine may serve as a biomarker for aging and dietary restriction in mammals.

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