Periodontology 2000

How Aging-Related Cell Changes and Inflammation May Lead to Gum Disease and Other Health Problems

Updated

Abstract

Out of 283 screened articles, 87 were included, revealing a link between inflammaging and increased vulnerability to periodontal disease in older adults.

  • Aging is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation and a decline in immune function.
  • Cellular senescence contributes to the release of pro-inflammatory factors, impacting tissue health.
  • Inflammaging may alter host responses, leading to impaired healing and increased tissue destruction in periodontal diseases.
  • Increased markers of senescence and dysregulated immune responses are linked to greater periodontal tissue loss.
  • Systemic diseases like Alzheimer's, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease may exacerbate inflammation in periodontal conditions.

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