Determination of the relationship between body composition and nutritional habits and chronotype in healthy Turkish adults

Jan 22, 2024Chronobiology international

How body makeup and eating habits relate to daily activity patterns in healthy Turkish adults

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Abstract

In a sample of 110 adults, evening chronotypes exhibited higher BMI and body weight compared to morning types.

  • Evening types had significantly greater body weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, and total fat mass.
  • Positive correlations were observed between sleep duration and body mass index, total fat mass, and fat percentage.
  • Evening chronotypes were more likely to skip breakfast and had higher energy intake from dinners and snacks.
  • Dietary intake in evening types included greater amounts of lipids, carbohydrates, sodium, and saturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids.
  • Chronotype characteristics may influence both body composition and dietary habits.

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