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Daily rhythms of the body and gut bacteria during infection
Updated
Abstract
Circadian rhythms regulate various biological processes and interact with gut microbiota in response to pathogens.
- Circadian rhythms influence metabolism, immune responses, and microbial exposure in organisms.
- There is a bidirectional interaction between host circadian clocks and gut microbiota.
- Host circadian clocks may enhance the immune system's ability to combat pathogen infections.
- Circadian clocks have direct effects on viral activity, including the entry and replication of SARS-CoV-2.
- Strategies to realign circadian rhythms, such as chronotherapy and dietary changes, could support host health.
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