Biological psychiatry

Fluoxetine shifts the body's internal clock by advancing nerve activity in the brain's time-keeping center

Updated

Abstract

Fluoxetine (10 microm) induced significant phase advances in circadian rhythms when combined with L-tryptophan (0.5 microm).

  • Serotonin is known to influence circadian rhythms, suggesting a possible link with SSRIs.
  • Extracellular recordings from suprachiasmatic nucleus neurons were used to assess circadian activity changes.
  • Robust phase advances in circadian rhythms were observed following fluoxetine treatment.
  • The presence of L-tryptophan was necessary to maintain serotonin levels for these effects.

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