Light at night in older age is associated with obesity, diabetes, and hypertension

Jun 22, 2022Sleep

Nighttime Light Exposure in Older Adults Linked to Obesity, Diabetes, and High Blood Pressure

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Abstract

Light at night (LAN) is associated with a higher prevalence of obesity, diabetes, and hypertension among older adults.

  • Older adults exposed to LAN have an increased likelihood of obesity, with an odds ratio of 1.82.
  • The presence of LAN is linked to a twofold increased risk of diabetes (odds ratio 2.00).
  • Hypertension prevalence is also higher in those with LAN exposure, with an odds ratio of 1.74.
  • LAN exposure is associated with later timing of lowest light and activity levels.
  • Higher LAN exposure correlates with lower stability and amplitude of light exposure and activity patterns.
  • Increased wakefulness after sleep onset is associated with habitual LAN exposure in older adults.

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