Contemporaneous melatonin administration modifies the circadian response to nocturnal bright light stimuli

Feb 1, 1997The American journal of physiology

Taking melatonin at night changes how the body’s internal clock responds to bright light

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Abstract

Bright light exposure advanced daily rhythms by about 90-120 minutes in body temperature, cortisol, and melatonin.

  • Bright light stimuli significantly advanced core body temperature, cortisol, and melatonin rhythms.
  • Administration of melatonin during light exposure reduced the phase advances of cortisol and body temperature rhythms.
  • The peak and offset of melatonin rhythms were also antagonized by contemporaneous melatonin administration.
  • Conversely, the onset of melatonin was enhanced with melatonin administration during bright light exposure.
  • Contemporaneous melatonin administration modifies the effects of light on circadian phase shifts.

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