Role of Mouse Cryptochrome Blue-Light Photoreceptor in Circadian Photoresponses

Nov 20, 1998Science (New York, N.Y.)

Role of a blue-light sensor in mice for regulating daily biological rhythms

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Abstract

Mice lacking the cryptochrome 2 gene had an intrinsic circadian period about 1 hour longer than normal.

  • Mutant mice showed lower sensitivity to light-induced activation of a specific gene related to the circadian clock.
  • Normal circadian oscillations of certain messenger RNA levels were observed in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of mutant mice.
  • High-amplitude phase shifts were noted in the mutants in response to light pulses at a specific circadian time.
  • Findings support the idea that cryptochrome 2 may influence circadian responses in mammals.

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