Potential role of Methoprene-tolerant (Met) in methyl farnesoate-mediated vitellogenesis in the Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis)

Nov 5, 2020Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology

Possible role of Methoprene-tolerant in hormone-driven egg development in the Chinese mitten crab

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Abstract

The methyl farnesoate (MF) titer was significantly increased in late exogenous vitellogenic oocytes (stage III).

  • Methoprene-tolerant (Met) is a candidate receptor for juvenile hormone in insects and is also involved in crustacean reproduction.
  • The full-length cDNA for Met was cloned from the Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis), revealing three conserved domains associated with hormone binding.
  • EsMet mRNA is highly expressed in the hepatopancreas, particularly during ovarian development stages.
  • In vitro, MF addition significantly increased EsMet and EsVg expression in hepatopancreatic tissue.
  • In vivo studies showed that MF injection synchronously raised EsMet and EsVg expression in the hepatopancreas, but not in the ovaries.
  • Eyestalk ablation resulted in increased expression of EsMet and EsVg in the hepatopancreas, with EsVg also induced in the ovaries.

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