Synchronization of the mammalian circadian timing system: Light can control peripheral clocks independently of the SCN clock

Aug 8, 2015BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology

Light can reset body clocks outside the brain's main clock to better align the body's daily rhythms with the environment

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Abstract

New experiments indicate that resetting of the circadian system may occur in a more federated and tissue-specific manner.

  • Cellular circadian clocks regulate 24-hour rhythms in behavior and physiology in mammals.
  • Complex environments present multiple conflicting time signals that require flexible adaptation mechanisms for endogenous rhythms.
  • Traditionally, circadian entrainment has been viewed as a hierarchical process centered on a master pacemaker in the hypothalamus.
  • Findings suggest that circadian timekeeping may be more resilient to disruptions and adaptable to changes in the environment.

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