Male kidney-specific BMAL1 knockout mice are protected from K+-deficient, high-salt diet-induced blood pressure increases

Sep 14, 2023American journal of physiology. Renal physiology

Male mice without kidney BMAL1 gene are protected from blood pressure rise caused by low potassium and high salt diet

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Abstract

Male kidney-specific BMAL1 knockout mice exhibit lower blood pressure on a low-Khigh-salt diet compared to control mice.

  • The circadian clock protein BMAL1 may influence blood pressure regulation and immune responses in the kidneys.
  • Male KS-BMAL1 knockout mice show a significant reduction in blood pressure when consuming a low-Khigh-salt diet.
  • Despite lower blood pressure, the circadian rhythm in blood pressure remains unchanged in KS-BMAL1 knockout mice.
  • Knockout mice have lower levels of renal proinflammatory cytokines and immune cells in response to the salt-sensitive diet.
  • These findings suggest a protective effect of BMAL1 deletion against salt-sensitive hypertension and associated immune responses.

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