The orphan receptor Rev-erbα gene is a target of the circadian clock pacemaker

Dec 14, 2004Journal of molecular endocrinology

The gene Rev-erbalpha is controlled by the body's internal clock

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Abstract

Rev-erbalpha mRNA isoforms exhibit a circadian expression pattern and are regulated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 complex.

  • Two mRNA isoforms of Rev-erbalpha, Rev-erbalpha1 and Rev-erbalpha2, are produced through different promoters.
  • Both isoforms show a circadian expression pattern in fibroblasts.
  • The CLOCK-BMAL1 complex activates both promoters by 3-6-fold.
  • Overexpression of CRY1 inhibits the activation of these promoters.
  • Regulation of Rev-erbalpha by CLOCK is conserved across vertebrates, including zebrafish.
  • Circadian expression of Rev-erbalpha is significantly impaired in Clock mutant mice and zebrafish embryos treated with specific antisense oligonucleotides.

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