Encoding seasonal information in a two‐oscillator model of the multi‐oscillator circadian clock

Sep 19, 2017The European journal of neuroscience

How a two-part internal clock keeps track of seasonal time

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Abstract

The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) consists of about 10,000 neurons that function as individual circadian clocks.

  • The diversity among SCN neurons allows for robust encoding of both daily light patterns and seasonal time.
  • Synchronization among neurons simplifies their collective behavior to essentially two coordinated oscillators.
  • A network of asymmetric repulsive-attractive coupling coordinates these oscillators.
  • Physiologically relevant parameters influence the SCN network's behavior and its capacity to store information about seasonal changes in light exposure.

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Full Text

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