The differential coupling of oxytocin receptors to uterine contractions in murine estrous cycle

Sep 11, 2004Biochemical and biophysical research communications

How Oxytocin Receptors Affect Uterine Contractions Differently Across the Mouse Reproductive Cycle

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Abstract

Uterine contractions in response to oxytocin were significantly larger during the estrous phase compared to the diestrous phase.

  • The uterus showed no contractions in response to oxytocin during the diestrous phase.
  • Numerous contractions were observed in the uterus during the estrous phase following oxytocin administration.
  • The potency of oxytocin, as indicated by pD(2) values, differed significantly between the two ovulatory phases.
  • Oxytocin receptor levels were similar in the uterus during both phases, suggesting other regulatory mechanisms are involved.

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