Neonatal rat cardiomyocytes as an in vitro model for circadian rhythms in the heart

Aug 22, 2017Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology

Using newborn rat heart cells grown in the lab to study daily rhythms in the heart

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Abstract

Neonatal rat cardiomyocytes exhibit anti-phasic oscillatory mRNA expression of core clock genes Bmal1 and Per2, mimicking in vivo circadian rhythmicity.

  • A novel in vitro model demonstrates the circadian rhythms in heart cells.
  • Oscillations in apoptosis responses to doxorubicin, hydroperoxide, or hypoxia indicate functional dependence on circadian regulation.
  • Chemical perturbations, such as Resveratrol and Ex-527, disrupt functional rhythmicity in the cardiomyocytes.
  • This model may facilitate investigations into the cardiac circadian clock and the effects of various compounds on cardiac health.

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