Beyond the sleep-amyloid interactions in Alzheimer’s disease pathogenesis

Mar 14, 2019Journal of neurophysiology

Sleep and amyloid protein interactions in Alzheimer's disease development

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Abstract

Cognitive impairment in older adults is associated with sleep and circadian rhythm disturbances.

  • Disrupted sleep and circadian rhythms are linked to amyloid-β (Aβ), a key factor in Alzheimer's disease (AD).
  • Aβ may initiate the pathogenesis of AD, while tau appears to drive neurodegeneration.
  • Recent studies suggest that sleep-wake cycles may have a greater impact on brain tau levels than on Aβ levels.
  • Alterations in sleep patterns could accelerate AD progression and cognitive decline.
  • Understanding sleep disturbances may clarify mechanisms underlying AD and dementia.

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