Circadian rhythm genes mediate fenvalerate-induced inhibition of testosterone synthesis in mouse Leydig cells.

Oct 18, 2017Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A

Body clock genes may link fenvalerate exposure to lower testosterone production in mouse testicle cells

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Abstract

Fenvalerate treatment disrupted testosterone synthesis in TM3 cells by altering core clock genes and calcium levels.

  • Treatment with Fenvalerate led to changes in the circadian rhythmicity of core clock genes, including Bmal1, Rev-erbα, and Rorα.
  • Disruptions in testosterone synthesis were associated with increased intracellular calcium levels.
  • Modified expression of steroidogenic acute regulatory (StAR) mRNA was observed following Fenvalerate treatment.
  • The findings suggest that Fenvalerate may impair testosterone production through pathways involving clock genes and calcium signaling.

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