The sleep–wake Cycle and Alzheimer’s Disease: What do We know?

Nov 19, 2014Neurodegenerative disease management

What We Know About the Sleep-Wake Cycle and Alzheimer's Disease

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Abstract

Sleep-wake disturbances are highly prevalent in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and may disrupt normal sleep patterns due to the accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide.

  • Amyloid plaques are a key feature of Alzheimer's disease, associated with the buildup of the amyloid-β peptide.
  • Accumulation of amyloid-β may lead to increased sleep-wake fragmentation.
  • Chronic sleep deprivation is linked to an increase in amyloid plaque deposition.
  • Extending sleep may result in a reduction of amyloid plaques in experimental models.
  • The sleep-wake cycle may influence the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease.

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